City Tools: BIMC (unofficial)

2.16.100 Quasi-judicial review by hearing examiner – In general.

A. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to describe those general procedures that apply whenever state law or the BIMC require a public hearing before a hearing examiner and a recommendation or decision by the hearing examiner.

B. Applicability. This section applies each time a provision of this code authorizes a recommendation or a final decision by the hearing examiner. The specific types of applications subject to review by the hearing examiner are listed in the table in BIMC 2.16.010. The provisions of this section are supplemented by more detailed provisions in BIMC 2.16.110, 2.16.120, 2.16.160, 2.16.165, and/or 16.20.080.

C. Procedures.

1. SEPA Environmental Review. For a land use application subject to Chapter 43.21C RCW and Chapter 16.04 BIMC, the SEPA threshold determination shall be issued and any required public comment period shall be completed prior to a public hearing.

2. Planning Commission Review and Recommendation. When written public comments are received during the public comment period concerning the effect of the land use application on the comprehensive plan, the shoreline master program, or matters not addressed by specific provisions of this code, the director or the hearing examiner may request planning commission review and recommendation pursuant to the procedures in BIMC 2.14.020.G prior to the final decision.

3. Single Report.

a. The director shall prepare a single consolidated report setting forth all the recommendations and decisions made on the application as of the date of the report.

b. The report shall state any mitigation required or proposed under the development regulations or as required by SEPA, Chapter 43.21C RCW, and shall include the SEPA determination if a determination has not previously been issued.

c. If a shoreline master program permit is required for the project pursuant to Chapter 16.12 BIMC, the report shall address the requirements of that section.

d. The director’s report shall be presented to the hearing examiner at the public hearing.

4. Public Hearing. The hearing examiner shall hold a public hearing prior to issuing a decision. The purpose of the public hearing is to review a proposed project for consistency with the BIMC, appropriate elements of the comprehensive plan and all other applicable law, and to provide an opportunity for the public to comment on the project and its compliance with the municipal code, the comprehensive plan and all other applicable law. The hearing examiner shall maintain a record of the exhibits presented and a recording of the testimony and arguments presented, which shall be kept by the city clerk. Any rules of procedure for hearings adopted by the city council will be published on the city’s website and available from the office of the city clerk upon request. A hearing may be continued to a date certain without additional notice.

5. Participation in the Public Hearing. Any person may participate in the public hearing. The hearing examiner has discretion to limit testimony to relevant, nonrepetitive comments and to set time limits.

6. Hearing Examiner Action.

a. The hearing examiner may approve, approve with conditions, deny, or remand an application.

b. In making a decision, the hearing examiner shall consider the applicable decision criteria of this code, all other applicable laws, recommendations of the planning commission and design review board, testimony presented at the hearing, and any necessary documents and approvals. In the case of decisions involving properties subject to the shoreline jurisdiction of Chapter 16.12 BIMC, the hearing examiner shall also consider consistency with the requirements of the shoreline master program.

c. The hearing examiner shall issue a written decision in accordance with BIMC 2.16.020.M.6, within 10 working days of the public hearing, unless a longer period is agreed upon by the hearing examiner and the applicant or appellant. If the hearing examiner and the applicant or appellant agree on a longer period for issuance of the written decision, the examiner shall provide notice of the extension to the applicant or appellant, the city, and any person who testified at the hearing or submitted written testimony for consideration at the hearing.

d. The hearing examiner shall file the decision with the city clerk’s office.

7. Motion for Reconsideration. The rules of procedure adopted under BIMC 2.14.030.C.2.b shall allow a party of record to file, within a reasonable period of time specified by such rules, a motion for reconsideration of a recommendation or decision issued by the hearing examiner.

8. Corrections or Clarification. The hearing examiner at any time may amend the decision to correct clerical errors clearly identifiable from the public record. Such correction does not affect any time limit provided for in this chapter. The hearing examiner may clarify a statement in the written decision as long as the clarification does not materially alter the decision.

9. Effect of Decision.

a. On matters that do not involve shoreline conditional uses or shoreline variances, the decision of the hearing examiner is the final decision of the city, subject to the appeal provisions in BIMC 2.16.020.R.2.

b. Pursuant to RCW 90.58.140(10) and WAC 173-27-130, final decisions involving shoreline conditional use permits and shoreline variances are made by the Washington State Department of Ecology. For these types of applications, the hearing examiner’s decision is a recommendation subject to approval, approval with conditions, or denial by that department.

10. Revocation of Quasi-Judicial Approvals. An approval or permit granted by the hearing examiner may be revoked by the hearing examiner following the procedures in this section upon the finding of any one or more of the following:

a. That the approval was obtained by deception, fraud or other intentional or misleading representation; or

b. That the use for which approval was granted has been changed; or

c. In the case of major conditional use permits, that the use has at any time been discontinued for a year or more; or

d. That the permit granted is being exercised contrary to the terms or conditions of such approval or in violation of the BIMC; or

e. That the use for which the approval was granted was so exercised as to be detrimental to the public health or safety. (Ord. 2020-03 § 1 (Exh. A), 2020; Ord. 2011-21 § 4, 2011: Ord. 2011-02 § 2 (Exh. A), 2011)